[KongchangAI]
Concept接地

Grounding

Grounding refers to the process of linking symbols, language, or abstract representations to real-world perceptions, experiences, or concrete data. The concept is widely applied in cognitive science, linguistics, and artificial intelligence. In cognitive science, it denotes the connection between meaning and embodied experience. In AI, it specifically refers to anchoring model outputs to external knowledge sources or factual data in order to reduce hallucinations and improve the reliability and verifiability of generated responses.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 24

Grounding refers to anchoring a language model's answers in verifiable external sources of fact, with common methods including retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), quoting passages from the source text, and tool queries for real-time data.

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Oct 24

Sidekick's Movie Buddy uses a grounding approach, injecting subtitles as the source of fact, thereby reducing fabrication risk in areas such as film details where models tend to hallucinate.

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Oct 17

Faithfulness, sometimes also called groundedness, measures whether every claim in a generated answer can be found in the retrieved context, focusing on whether the model fabricated content outside the context.

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Oct 3

Grounding refers to constraining the output of large language models by providing external authoritative knowledge to prevent them from generating hallucinations.

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Sep 21

Grounding prompts that instruct the model to answer only based on provided documents and cite the relevant passages can greatly reduce the probability of fabrication, but cannot eliminate it entirely.

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