[KongchangAI]
Conceptoversubscription ratio

Oversubscription Ratio

The ratio of the total bandwidth of all links at a lower layer to the bandwidth of links at the upper layer. It is a key parameter in hierarchical network design and affects both cost and the ability to absorb burst traffic.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 28

The oversubscription ratio refers to the ratio of the total bandwidth of all links at the lower layer to the bandwidth of links at the upper layer.

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Oct 28

In hierarchical networks, oversubscription ratios usually compound layer by layer, causing end-to-end available bandwidth to be far below the theoretical peak.

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Oct 28

Hierarchical networks often adopt a design of high bandwidth within racks and oversubscription between racks, but the global communication pattern of All-Reduce raises the share of cross-layer traffic, thereby amplifying the oversubscription bottleneck.

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