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Microsoft

Microsoft is an American multinational technology corporation founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, headquartered in Redmond, Washington. The company is primarily engaged in the research, development, and sales of operating systems, productivity software, cloud computing services, and hardware devices. Core products include the Windows operating system, the Office productivity suite, and the Azure cloud platform. Microsoft is one of the largest software companies in the world, serving both consumer and enterprise markets, with active investment in artificial intelligence.

Core Facts

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 29

Microsoft's cloud business exceeded $63 billion, with year-over-year growth rising to 30%.

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Oct 29

Microsoft announced the Copilot Fusion model at the GitHub Universe conference, with a 40% speed improvement, cost reductions of up to 77%, and a per-task API invocation cost only half that of the Copilot plus Opus 5.5 combination.

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Oct 28

Microsoft disclosed Azure's quarterly revenue figure for the first time: $33.2 billion.

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Oct 28

"Elite-style" is not a Microsoft-certified category, but an industry and media umbrella term for high-end controllers featuring swappable parts, programmability, and adjustable feel.

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Oct 28

The Xbox Elite controller's official pricing typically falls in the $130–180 range.

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Oct 28

The Xbox Elite controller is a high-end professional controller series Microsoft launched in 2015, currently the Elite Series 2.

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Oct 28

Semantic Kernel is an enterprise-oriented SDK that emphasizes engineering capabilities such as plugins, memory, middleware, and telemetry.

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Oct 27

Platform vendors typically balance the tension between compatibility and security with telemetry data, deprecation policies and phased default adjustments, but each tightening may trigger compatibility complaints from enterprise customers.

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Oct 27

Microsoft's approach to old Win32 interfaces is mainly to retain and mark them as deprecated rather than delete them outright, extending capabilities by introducing new API sets (such as UWP/WinRT and modern Win32 wrappers).

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Oct 26

When integrating Microsoft sign-in, after registering the app you need to configure the redirect URI, choose the Authorization Code Flow, and verify the ID Token's signature and issuer on the server side.

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40 more timeline events

All Facts (20)

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Microsoft was once OpenAI's most important strategic partner and investor, and the Copilot product line had long been deeply dependent on OpenAI's model capabilities.

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GitHub Copilot, backed by Microsoft and OpenAI resources, holds a first-mover advantage and the largest market share in the AI programming assistance tool market.

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LSP (Language Server Protocol) is a communication protocol designed and open-sourced by Microsoft in 2016 for VS Code.

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Microsoft Copilot enterprise edition Microsoft 365 charges $30 per user per month.

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LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation) was proposed by Microsoft in 2021, with the core idea of freezing the weights of the pretrained model and only training injected low-rank decomposition matrices.

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GitHub Copilot由GitHub与OpenAI合作开发,深度集成于VS Code和JetBrains系列IDE

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C2PA (Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity) was jointly founded in 2021 by Adobe, Microsoft, Intel, BBC, Arm, and other organizations.

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The code acceptance rate for GitHub Copilot is approximately 30%

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OpenAI's exclusive cloud partnership with Microsoft began in 2019, and Azure was once the only official cloud deployment platform for OpenAI models.

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OpenAI's partnership with Microsoft began in 2019, when Microsoft first invested $1 billion in OpenAI.

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Microsoft's AutoGen, LangChain's LangGraph, and OpenAI's Swarm framework are all exploring multi-agent division of labor and collaboration.

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The design of MCP was inspired by the Language Server Protocol (LSP) proposed by Microsoft.

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Azure OpenAI Service provides enterprise customers with the ability to invoke models such as GPT-4, DALL-E, and Whisper in a compliant environment.

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After acquiring GitHub, Microsoft launched AI coding tools such as GitHub Copilot.

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The dogfooding practice originated from a development philosophy promoted internally at Microsoft in the 1980s.

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Microsoft deeply embeds Copilot into Office 365 and Windows.

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Several large technology companies are building custom AI chip teams: Google is iterating on the TPU, Amazon is developing Trainium and Inferentia, Microsoft is developing the Maia chip in-house, and Meta is advancing the MTIA project.

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WSL is a compatibility layer introduced by Microsoft with the Windows 10 Anniversary Update in 2016; WSL1 translates Linux system calls via the Pico process mechanism, while WSL2 introduces a full Linux kernel virtual machine.

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The .docx format is essentially a ZIP archive based on XML, conforming to the Office Open XML (OOXML) standard.

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The New York Times has filed a lawsuit against OpenAI and Microsoft over AI training data issues.

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